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Saturday, November 9, 2013

Company's External Environment ( PESTEL analysis & Porter's Five Competitive Forces )

Assalamualaikum....ok today i want share about PESTEL analysis & Porter's 5 Competitive Forces
Originally known, pestel analysis is a macro environmental that used to understand of external factors of organization. PESTEL stands for:


1)POLITICAL
for example:
  - Political stability
  - Tax policy
  - Employment and labor law
  - Environmental regulations
  - Trade restrictions
   -Tariffs etc

2) ECONOMY
for example:
 -Economic growth
 -Interest rates
 -Inflation rate

3)SOCIOCULTURAL
for example:
-Age distribution
-Population growth rate
-Emphasis on safety
-Career attitudes

4) TECHNOLOGICAL
for example:
-Basic infrastructure level
-Rate of technological change
-Spending on research & development
-Technology incentives

5) ENVIRONMENTAL
for example:
-Weather
-Climate change
-Laws regulating environment pollution
-Air and water pollution

6)LEGAL
for example:
-Employment law
-Health and safety law
-Data Protection
  PESTLE analysis can be very effective for understanding market and business position. The PESTLE analysis alongside SWOT can be used as a basis for analyzing the business and environmental factors of a project.


Porter's 5 Competitive Forces
Porter has identified 5 basic forces that collectively described of competition in an industry
1- intensity of rivalry among of competitors
2- threat of new entrants to the market
3- bargaining power of buyer
4- bargaining power of supplier
5- new substitute




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